Tuesday, June 23 2026 18:25
Aline Grigoryan

Economist on Telecom Transit Agreement: Azerbaijan to gain access to  100 Gbps bandwidth

Economist on Telecom Transit Agreement: Azerbaijan to gain access to  100 Gbps bandwidth

ArmInfo.  As part of the internet transit agreement between Telecom Arenia OJSC (Team Telecom Armenia) and Azertelecom OJSC, Azerbaijan will gain access to a 100 Gbps  bandwidth channel. This was reported by Telecom Armenia employees in  response to questions posted on the Facebook page of David Ananyan, a  member of the Wings of Unity party and former Chairman of the State  Revenue Committee of Armenia.

The politician recalled that on his page, he raised a number of  issues related to bandwidth, border connection points, possible  routing of Armenian traffic, security assessment, and control  mechanisms.  "After the publication, the relevant Telecom Armenia  employees contacted me and provided clarifications, which I consider  important to publicize. They stated that the Azerbaijani side will  have access to a 100 Gbps communications channel. This moves the  discussion from general formulations to more specific technical  parameters," the former head of the State Revenue Committee noted.

Speaking about approvals from government agencies, Ananyan noted that  Telecom Armenia employees reiterated that the company operates within  the framework of Armenian legislation and industry-regulating  requirements, cooperating with all relevant agencies and ensuring all  necessary approvals. According to the Wings of Unity party member,  this response is important because, in the case of critical  infrastructure of national importance, it would be desirable for  authorized government agencies to also present their position and  assessment to the public, if necessary.

"Regarding traffic and data security, company representatives  explained that to provide transit services, operators' networks must  be physically connected, which is achieved at the equipment and cable  infrastructure level. The service is provided point-to-point using  DWDM technology (dense wavelength division multiplexing - ed.).  According to company representatives, DWDM technology itself does not  provide access to another operator's networks or data, and Telecom  Armenia's network data is not accessible to the Azerbaijani operator.  Data flow protection, according to the company, is ensured by  separate cybersecurity mechanisms that comply with international  standards and Armenian legislation," Ananyan noted.

The company, he added, also addressed the issue of routing Armenian  traffic through Azerbaijani territory.  As the former head of the  State Revenue Committee noted, one of the company's most important  clarifications is that at the moment, this is simply an alternative  option for the Armenian side. Thus, as Ananyan explained, according  to the company's employees, Telecom Armenia could theoretically also  use Azerbaijani infrastructure, but such use is not currently  envisaged. "That is, according to the public clarification provided,  routing Armenian end user traffic through Azerbaijani territory is  not currently planned," the politician noted.

Furthermore, Ananyan noted, according to the company, one connection  is planned with Azerbaijan and Nakhichevan. He noted that this is  also an important clarification, as previous public announcements  lacked details about border connection points or directions. "One  cannot help but appreciate Telecom Armenia's response to publicly  raised questions and its attempt to provide technical and security  clarifications. This is precisely the approach discussed in the  previous post: in matters of critical infrastructure, what is needed  is not emotional outcry, but clarification, controllability,  technical security, and public reporting," the politician concluded.

As a reminder, on June 22, Team Telecom Armenia and Azertelecom  signed a bilateral agreement providing for the transmission and  supply of internet transit through the two countries on a commercial  basis. Under the agreement, Telecom Armenia, as the region's leading  transit operator, expands the number of countries and geography of  international internet traffic, providing transit through its own  infrastructure to Azerbaijan.